How To Make
Computer Faster
Tip 6: Review Your Startup
ProgramsJust about every new piece of software will
install itself into your computers’ start-up tray unless you
explicitly tell the installer not to do so when prompted. The
more programs that you have in the start-up group, the longer
it takes for your computer to load up all those programs into
the computers’ random access memory (RAM). All programs need
sufficient RAM to run properly. If the programs in the start-up
group are loaded but not being used, then there is less RAM for
the program that you want to use. The application you want to
use may respond sluggishly and slowly as it competes for more
RAM with the other programs already loaded up. Closing down the
applications that you are not using should release more RAM for
the application you want to use, however some software may not
do this properly and your computer may stop responding
altogether.
To find out which programs are running in your start-up
tray, click on the "Start" button at the lower left of your
computer screen. Then choose "Run" and enter "msconfig" and
click the "OK" button. Click on the "Startup" tab to see a list
of applications in your start-up tray. If you are unsure about
what they do, then leave them checked. Only uncheck the
applications you do not want to load when your computer starts
up. You will also need to restart your computer for any changes
to take effect and your computer should start up much
quicker.
Tip 7: Uninstall Old Unused
SoftwareIf you no longer use any application, you
can uninstall it. To do this click on the "Start" icon at the
bottom left of the computer screen and then click on the
"Control Panel". Double click on the icon "Add/Remove Programs"
and you will see a list of all the currently installed
programs. Select the program you want to uninstall, and click
the "Remove" button. Some files are shared across several
programs so if you get a message that asks you if you want to
remove them, click the "No" button to be on the safe side.
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Tip 8: Clear Your Web Browser’s
CacheWeb sites usually have a large number of web
pages and hundreds of images that get stored locally onto your
computer when you visit different web sites. While you surf the
web, your web browser caches web pages from the different web
sites that you visit so that a revisited web site loads up
faster into your web browser. However, cached web pages are not
removed automatically if you no longer visit a web site. Each
browser allows you to clear (remove) the files stored in the
cache folder and it is good practice to regularly do this. For
Microsoft® Internet Explorer web browsers, to clear out the
cache, select the sub-menu "Internet Options" under the "Tools"
menu. Select the "General" tab and click the "Delete Files…"
button under "Temporary Internet Files" section.
Tip 9: Run Disk DefragmenterThe
Windows® XP operating system comes with a system tool called a
"Disk Defragmenter". It is used to rearrange files stored on
your computer hard disk into one continuous sequence instead of
being arranged and stored in different places on the hard disk.
Your computer hard disk will be optimised to function at its
best if all the information is stored in an ordered way.
Unfortunately, programs do not always place items in the
optimal places on your hard drive, and when you create, update,
or delete files or programs, your hard drive gets fragmented.
To get all the information ordered again, you can defragment
your hard disk by running the Disk Defragmenter system tool. To
do this click on the "Start" icon at the bottom left of the
computer screen and then click on "All Programs",
"Accessories", "System Tools", and select "Disk Defragmenter".
Tip 10: Run Disk CleanupDisk
Cleanup is a Windows® XP operating system tool that lets you
clean out and purge those useless hard disk files that
accumulate over time. The most common areas purged by the Disk
Cleanup tool include: temporary operating system files,
temporary Internet files, temporary program files, downloaded
program files, Recycle Bin files, and Setup log files. To run
Disk Cleanup click on the "Start" icon at the bottom left of
the computer screen and then click on "All Programs",
"Accessories", "System Tools", and select "Disk Cleanup".
Apply these system tweaks and tips regularly to your
computer to keep your computer performing at its peak. Refer to
our xp system tweaks section
for more information on tweaking the Windows® XP operating
system.
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